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cholecystocolotomy是什么意思，cholecystocolotomy翻译
Cholecystocolotomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the gallbladder and a portion of the large intestine. This procedure is typically performed to treat conditions such as gallstones, inflammation of the gallbladder, or cancer of the gallbladder or bile ducts. The surgery is done under general anesthesia, and the patient usually spends several days in the hospital recovering.
There are two main types of cholecystocolotomy: open surgery and laparoscopic surgery. Open surgery involves making a large incision in the abdomen to access the gallbladder and large intestine. Laparoscopic surgery, on the other hand, involves making several small incisions and using a laparoscope (a thin, flexible tube with a camera) to guide the removal of the gallbladder and a portion of the large intestine. Laparoscopic surgery is generally less invasive and has a faster recovery time than open surgery.
Before undergoing a cholecystocolotomy, patients are typically advised to stop eating and drinking for a period of time before the surgery. This is to ensure that the stomach and bowels are empty during the procedure. Patients may also be given antibiotics to prevent infection and may be placed on a liquid diet for a period of time after the surgery.
During the surgery, the surgeon will remove the gallbladder and a portion of the large intestine, typically the area where the gallbladder was attached. The surgeon may also remove any gallstones that are present. The incisions made during the surgery are then closed with stitches or surgical staples.
After the surgery, patients will typically spend several hours in the recovery room before being transferred to a regular hospital room. Patients may experience some pain and discomfort after the surgery, which can be managed with pain medication. Patients may also have tubes running from their abdomen to drain any excess fluid or air that may accumulate after the surgery. These tubes are typically removed within a few days.
Patients will typically be discharged from the hospital within a few days after the surgery, but will need to follow up with their surgeon for regular check